The value of $$ \left( \frac{0.051 \times 0.051 \times 0.051 + 0.041 \times 0.041 \times 0.041}{0.051 \times 0.051 - 0.051 \times 0.041 + 0.041 \times 0.041} \right) $$ is
Aptitude
Decimal Fraction
Difficulty: Medium
Choose an option
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A0.00092
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B0.0092
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C0.092
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D0.92
Answer
Correct Answer: 0.092
Explanation
### Concept & Formula
This problem relies on expanding the sum of two cubes. When you see numbers repeated three times and added together, it is a massive hint to use the cube identity.
The foundational formula is:
$$ a^3 + b^3 = (a + b)(a^2 - ab + b^2) $$
### Step-by-Step Solution
Let $a = 0.051$ and $b = 0.041$.
Notice how the expression maps perfectly to variables:
* Numerator: $a^3 + b^3$
* Denominator: $a^2 - ab + b^2$
Rewrite the entire fraction algebraically:
$$ \frac{a^3 + b^3}{a^2 - ab + b^2} $$
Expand the numerator using the sum of cubes formula:
$$ \frac{(a + b)(a^2 - ab + b^2)}{a^2 - ab + b^2} $$
The entire quadratic expression $(a^2 - ab + b^2)$ cancels out from the top and bottom.
We are left with just $(a + b)$.
Now, substitute the original values back in:
$$ 0.051 + 0.041 = 0.092 $$
### Exam Strategy & Shortcut
Look at the structure. Sum of cubes on top, quadratic on the bottom? The answer is just $a + b$. Add the two distinct numbers together in your head: $51 + 41 = 92$, then place the decimal correctly ($0.092$). You can solve this in under 5 seconds.
### Common Pitfall
A major mistake is misaligning the decimals when adding $(0.051 + 0.041)$. Exam setters exploit this by offering options like $0.0092$ and $0.92$. Always double-check your decimal places during the final addition step.
### Final Answer
**Therefore, the correct answer is 0.092.**