$$ \frac{(4.53 - 3.07)^2}{(3.07 - 2.15)(2.15 - 4.53)} + \frac{(3.07 - 2.15)^2}{(2.15 - 4.53)(4.53 - 3.07)} + \frac{(2.15 - 4.53)^2}{(4.53 - 3.07)(3.07 - 2.15)} $$ is simplified to

Aptitude Decimal Fraction Difficulty: Hard
Choose an option
  • A
    0
  • B
    1
  • C
    2
  • D
    3

Answer

Correct Answer: 3

Explanation

### Concept & Formula This problem leverages a powerful conditional algebraic identity involving cyclic variables. The governing logic is: If $a + b + c = 0$, then $a^3 + b^3 + c^3 = 3abc$. ### Step-by-Step Solution To simplify the messy expression, assign variables to each unique bracketed difference: * Let $a = 4.53 - 3.07$ * Let $b = 3.07 - 2.15$ * Let $c = 2.15 - 4.53$ First, test the condition by adding the variables together: $$ a + b + c = (4.53 - 3.07) + (3.07 - 2.15) + (2.15 - 4.53) $$ $$ a + b + c = 4.53 - 4.53 + 3.07 - 3.07 + 2.15 - 2.15 = 0 $$ Because they sum to zero, the rule $a^3 + b^3 + c^3 = 3abc$ is actively unlocked. Next, rewrite the original fraction expression using our variables: $$ \frac{a^2}{bc} + \frac{b^2}{ca} + \frac{c^2}{ab} $$ To add these fractions, find a common denominator, which is $abc$. Multiply the numerator and denominator of each fraction by the missing variable: $$ \frac{a \times a^2}{abc} + \frac{b \times b^2}{abc} + \frac{c \times c^2}{abc} $$ $$ \frac{a^3 + b^3 + c^3}{abc} $$ Now, substitute the active rule ($a^3 + b^3 + c^3 = 3abc$) into the numerator: $$ \frac{3abc}{abc} $$ Cancel out the common term $abc$ from the top and bottom. The final result is simply $3$. ### Exam Strategy & Shortcut Whenever you see a cyclic pattern of differences—where numbers chain together like $(x-y), (y-z), (z-x)$—they are guaranteed to sum to zero. If you encounter an expression formatted as squares over products of these cyclic differences (e.g., $a^2/bc + b^2/ca + c^2/ab$), bypass all algebra. The mathematical structure dictates the answer will always reduce to exactly $3$. ### Common Pitfall Attempting to perform the manual arithmetic. Calculating $(4.53 - 3.07)^2$ by hand will consume an enormous amount of time and almost guarantee an arithmetic error. This question is a pure test of algebraic pattern recognition, not calculation speed. ### Final Answer **Therefore, the correct answer is 3.**
Discussion & Comments
No comments yet. Be the first to comment!
Join Discussion