Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: both (b) & (c)
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Viscosity units are frequently encountered in fluid mechanics, rheology, and transport phenomena. Distinguishing dynamic viscosity (μ) from kinematic viscosity (ν) and matching the correct unit system prevents serious calculation errors.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
In CGS, dynamic viscosity is measured in poise (P), where 1 P = 1 g/(cm·s). Kinematic viscosity is measured in stokes (St), where 1 St = 1 cm^2/s. In SI, μ uses Pa·s or N·s/m^2 equivalently.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Convert between SI and CGS: 1 Pa·s = 10 P. This cross-check helps align SI values with CGS references when required.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing ν with μ; remember ν = μ/ρ. Using the wrong property unit in Reynolds number or pump power calculations can lead to major design errors.
Final Answer:
both (b) & (c)
Discussion & Comments