TTL noise margins refresher The direct-current (dc) noise margin for standard TTL logic is 0.8 V.

Introduction / Context:
Noise margin quantifies how much unwanted voltage (noise) a logic signal can tolerate and still be interpreted correctly. For TTL, manufacturers publish guaranteed logic-level thresholds and output levels that allow us to compute worst-case noise margins for logic LOW and logic HIGH.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• Standard TTL input thresholds: V_IL(max) ≈ 0.8 V, V_IH(min) ≈ 2.0 V.
• Standard TTL output guarantees: V_OL(max) ≈ 0.4 V, V_OH(min) ≈ 2.4 V.
• Noise margin LOW = V_IL(max) - V_OL(max); noise margin HIGH = V_OH(min) - V_IH(min).

Concept / Approach:
Using worst-case data-sheet values ensures margins hold across temperature, process, loading, and supply variations. The computed margins for classic TTL families are typically about 0.4 V for both LOW and HIGH, not 0.8 V.

Step-by-Step Solution:

Verification / Alternative check:
Some “typical” conditions may show larger margins, but specifications and robust design use guaranteed worst-case values, which are approximately 0.4 V.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
“Correct” conflicts with the computation. “True only for LS-TTL” is wrong; LS-TTL also lists similar guaranteed thresholds, yielding ~0.4 V. “True only at Vcc = 6 V” is invalid; TTL is not specified to operate at 6 V.

Common Pitfalls:
Confusing input threshold (0.8 V) with noise margin. The 0.8 V figure is an input limit, not the margin itself.

Final Answer:
Incorrect