Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Correct
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:Transconductance (gm) is a central small-signal parameter in FETs and also historically in vacuum tubes. It quantifies how much output current changes for a given input voltage change. The traditional term “mutual conductance” is synonymous with transconductance and appears widely in classic texts and modern datasheets.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:Because gm is a conductance relating current change to voltage change across different ports, “mutual conductance” aptly names the cross-port nature of the parameter. In circuit design, gm helps predict gain: Av ≈ gm * RD in a source-degeneration-free common-source stage (simplified).
Step-by-Step Solution:
Define gm: gm = ΔIout / ΔVin with units A/V.Recognize synonyms: mutual conductance = transconductance.Relate to gain: Av depends on gm and load; gm alone is not gain.Conclude: the statement is correct.Verification / Alternative check:Examine terminology in device literature; both terms are used interchangeably, often with gm specified in mS (millisiemens).
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Incorrect: contradicts standard terminology.Only BJTs: BJTs use beta or gm differently defined (gm = IC/VT), but the synonymy is documented primarily for FETs and tubes as well.Resistance: inverse concept; gm is conductance, not resistance.Voltage gain only: gain is dimensionless; gm has units of siemens.Common Pitfalls:Confusing gm with transresistance (ohms); assuming gm alone equals stage gain; ignoring bias dependence of gm.
Final Answer:Correct
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