Thermal radiation law: fill in Stefan–Boltzmann law wording Complete the statement: The total radiation from a black body per second per unit area is __________ the fourth power of its absolute temperature. Choose the correct phrase.

Mechanical Engineering Heat Transfer, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
  • A
    equal to
  • B
    proportional to
  • C
    inversely proportional to
  • D
    independent of

Answer

Correct Answer: proportional to

Explanation

Concept/ApproachStefan–Boltzmann law: E = σT⁴ for a black body, where σ is the Stefan–Boltzmann constant.

InterpretationThe phrasing is that emissive power is proportional to the fourth power of absolute temperature (with σ as the constant of proportionality).

Final Answerproportional to

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