Humidity ratio (specific humidity): choose the correct basis Define humidity ratio/specific humidity as the mass of water vapour present in which reference amount? Choose the correct basis.

Mechanical Engineering Heat Transfer, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
  • A
    1 m³ of wet air
  • B
    1 m³ of dry air
  • C
    1 kg of wet air
  • D
    1 kg of dry air

Answer

Correct Answer: 1 kg of dry air

Explanation

DefinitionSpecific humidity (also called humidity ratio) ω is the mass of water vapour per unit mass of dry air: ω = mv / ma (kg/kg dry air).

Why other options are incorrect

  • Options A and B refer to absolute humidity (per unit volume).
  • Option C uses total wet-air mass; standard ω uses mass of dry air as the reference.

Final Answer1 kg of dry air

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