Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: II and III are strong
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Public health aims often require strong regulation; a total ban has complex economic side-effects.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Assess strength of arguments relative to a “total ban.”
Step-by-Step Solution:
I: “Wrong to smoke away money” is moralizing and not a policy mechanism. Weak.II: Job loss is a concrete, immediate consequence of a total ban and relevant to policy design (phasing, reskilling). Strong.III: Large tax revenue loss is a fiscal concern; sudden bans impact budgets and illicit markets. Strong.
Verification / Alternative check:
Many jurisdictions escalate taxes and restrictions rather than total bans to balance health and economic transitions.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
I is weak; “None” ignores II/III; “II is strong” omits III; “All” overstates I.
Common Pitfalls:
Ignoring transition planning; treating moral disapproval as sufficient policy ground.
Final Answer:
II and III are strong
Discussion & Comments