The Man Booker Prize winning novel "The White Tiger" was written by which Indian English author?

Introduction / Context:
Here, the question checks awareness of major literary awards and Indian English fiction. "The White Tiger" is a widely discussed novel that won the Man Booker Prize, and exam papers often ask for the name of its author. Recognising prize winning titles and their writers is an important part of general knowledge preparation.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• The novel title is "The White Tiger".
• It is known to have received the Man Booker Prize.
• Four names are listed, all of which resemble Indian names.
• Only one of them is the real author of this novel.

Concept / Approach:
Aravind Adiga is the author of "The White Tiger". The novel offers a darkly humorous, critical view of class divisions and economic change in India. The other names in the options are not associated with this title in any standard literary reference. Therefore, once you connect "The White Tiger" with Aravind Adiga, the answer becomes straightforward.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that Aravind Adiga won the Man Booker Prize for his debut novel "The White Tiger". Step 2: Note the spelling of his name, which includes a double letter in Aravind and a distinctive surname Adiga. Step 3: Review the options and see that only option B matches the known author name. Step 4: Realise that Maneesh Tripathi, Arvind Joshi and Vijay Lohkare do not appear in standard lists as authors of this prize winning novel. Step 5: Select "Aravind Adiga" as the correct answer.

Verification / Alternative check:
Book covers, interviews with the writer and all award announcements state that Aravind Adiga wrote "The White Tiger". No serious source attributes this work to any of the other names. This consistency across references confirms that option B is correct and the others are distractors.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
The other three names are included to look plausible but they are not associated with the novel in literary history or award records. None of them has public recognition for writing a book titled "The White Tiger", especially in relation to the Man Booker Prize. Therefore, they cannot be accepted as correct.

Common Pitfalls:
Some candidates may be unsure about the exact spelling of Aravind Adiga and may be tempted by similar looking options like Arvind Joshi. To avoid such confusion, pay attention to both the first name and surname and connect them firmly with the correct title and award. Creating a mental link between "White Tiger" and "Adiga" is a helpful memory trick.

Final Answer:
Aravind Adiga