Consider the following statements about three famous novels and their authors: A] The author of the novel "The Grapes of Wrath" is Ayn Rand. B] The author of the novel "The Fountainhead" is John Steinbeck. C] The author of the novel "Ancillary Justice" is Ann Leckie. Which of the statements given above are not correct?

Introduction / Context:
This literature based question checks if you can correctly match three well known novels with their proper authors. It gives three labelled statements and then asks you to identify which ones are not correct. Mastering such questions requires knowing both the correct pairings and recognising deliberate author title swaps used as distractors.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• Statement A: "The Grapes of Wrath" is written by Ayn Rand.
• Statement B: "The Fountainhead" is written by John Steinbeck.
• Statement C: "Ancillary Justice" is written by Ann Leckie.
• Your task is to select the option that lists only the incorrect statements.

Concept / Approach:
The correct facts are as follows. "The Grapes of Wrath" is a classic American novel by John Steinbeck, not Ayn Rand. "The Fountainhead" is a famous novel by Ayn Rand, not John Steinbeck. "Ancillary Justice" is a science fiction novel by Ann Leckie, and that pairing is correct. This means statements A and B are wrong, while statement C is accurate. Therefore, the option that says "A and B" are not correct should be chosen.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that John Steinbeck wrote "The Grapes of Wrath", focusing on the Great Depression and migrant workers. Step 2: Remember that Ayn Rand wrote "The Fountainhead", which promotes her ideas about individualism and objectivism. Step 3: Recognise that "Ancillary Justice" is a modern science fiction novel written by Ann Leckie and is correctly attributed. Step 4: Evaluate the statements. A is incorrect because it swaps Steinbeck and Rand roles. B is also incorrect for the same reason. C is correct. Step 5: Conclude that the incorrect statements are A and B, so option "A and B" is the right choice.

Verification / Alternative check:
Literature references, book covers and library catalogues all confirm these author title matches. You will see John Steinbeck listed with "The Grapes of Wrath", Ayn Rand with "The Fountainhead" and Ann Leckie with "Ancillary Justice". No credible source reverses or changes these pairings, which confirms our analysis.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Option "B and C" would treat statement C as wrong, yet Ann Leckie genuinely wrote "Ancillary Justice". Option "A and C" wrongly labels the third statement as incorrect. Option "A, B and C" claims all three are wrong, which contradicts the verified information about Ann Leckie and her novel. Therefore, these options do not correctly isolate only the incorrect statements.

Common Pitfalls:
Students often rush and assume that, because A and B look suspicious, C must also be wrong, leading them to pick "A, B and C". To avoid this, handle each statement separately, verify it mentally and then choose the combination that matches your evaluation. This structured checking is crucial whenever multiple statements and combinations are presented in a single question.

Final Answer:
A and B