Analytical Reasoning – Evaluate the conclusions from the given statement Statement: Good voice is a natural gift; however, one must keep practising to improve and excel in the field of music.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Only conclusion I follows

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
This critical-reasoning item tests how to read a normative statement and decide which conclusions necessarily follow. The statement has two parts: first, a condition about a “good voice” being a natural gift; second, a requirement that practice is needed to improve and excel in music. We are asked to judge two conclusions: I) Natural gifts need nurturing and care. II) Even if your voice is not good, you can simply keep practising (and that suffices).


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • A “good voice” is a natural gift.
  • Practice is required to improve and excel.
  • No claim is made about people with a poor voice being able to reach excellence solely through practice.


Concept / Approach:
Translate the author’s intent into logical implications. The sentence asserts that possession of a natural gift alone is not enough; it must be cultivated through consistent practice. That idea supports the broader principle that natural gifts require nurturing. However, it does not assert that practice can replace the absence of the gift, nor that practice alone guarantees excellence for anyone regardless of starting point.


Step-by-Step Solution:

Identify the necessary reading: “must keep practising to improve and excel” applies to gifted individuals, reinforcing the need to nurture the gift.Check Conclusion I: “Natural gifts need nurturing and care.” This matches the core message; it follows.Check Conclusion II: “Even though your voice is not good, one can keep practising.” The text never generalizes success for those lacking the gift; it does not claim practice compensates fully for the absence of a good voice.


Verification / Alternative check:

Try a counterexample for II: Someone without a good voice may practise but still not excel; the statement gives no assurance otherwise. Hence II does not logically follow.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

B: Accepts II, which is not guaranteed.C: “Either … or …” is incorrect because I follows while II does not.D: Both rejected would ignore the clear support for I.E: Both accepted adds an unsupported claim about II.


Common Pitfalls:

Confusing a necessary aid to a gift (practice) with a universal remedy for lack of the gift.


Final Answer:
Only conclusion I follows

More Questions from Statement and Conclusion

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