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Critical Reasoning – Implicit Assumptions Statement: “Read this notice before entering the club.” Assumptions: I. People are literate (able to read the notice). II. No blind person comes to the club.

Difficulty: Easy

Only assumption I is implicit
Only assumption II is implicit
Either I or II is implicit
Neither I nor II is implicit
Both I and II are implicit

Correct Answer: Only assumption I is implicit

Explanation:

Introduction / Context:
Operational notices presume certain audience capabilities. Here, the club asks entrants to “read this notice” before entry. We must determine which assumptions are minimally required for the instruction to be meaningful.

Given Data / Assumptions:

Instruction: Read a posted notice prior to entry.
Assumption I: Visitors can read (are literate).
Assumption II: No blind person visits the club.

Concept / Approach:
For a written notice to convey rules, the basic requirement is that readers can understand written language. Excluding all blind persons is not a necessary premise; accommodations (assistants, audio, staff explanations) could exist.

Step-by-Step Solution:

I is necessary: without literacy, a written notice would not serve its purpose.II is not necessary: the instruction does not imply that blind people never come; it merely prescribes the general procedure. Exceptions or assistance are possible.

Verification / Alternative check:

Negate I: the notice fails for its primary audience—contradicting the intent. Negate II: the instruction remains meaningful for the majority while alternative provisions handle accessibility.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

II-only or Both exaggerate by inferring exclusion of the visually impaired.Neither denies the obvious literacy premise.

Common Pitfalls:

Mistaking a general instruction for a universal claim about all visitors without exceptions.

Critical Reasoning – Implicit Assumptions Statement: “Read this notice before entering the club.” Assumptions: I. People are literate (able to read the notice). II. No blind person comes to the club.

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