Critical Reasoning — Assumptions Context: After reviewing ticket sales for the past seven days, the circus management decides to continue the show for another fortnight that includes two weekends. Which assumptions are implicit?
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AAll are implicit
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BNone is implicit
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COnly II is implicit
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DOnly I and II are implicit
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ENone of these
Answer
Correct Answer: Only II is implicit
Explanation
Introduction / Context:Management extends a show based on recent demand data. We must extract the assumptions necessary to justify the decision.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- I: People may not turn up on weekdays.
- II: The average number of visitors during the extension will be similar to the last seven days.
- III: Response at other locations may be inadequate.
Concept / Approach:A continuation decision based on recent sales presumes demand stability across the next period. It does not require beliefs about weekday aversion or performance at other venues.
Step-by-Step Solution:II is necessary. The decision leans on the past seven days as a predictor; if future demand were expected to collapse, extension would be irrational.I is not necessary. The plan includes weekends but does not assume poor weekday attendance; even healthy weekday demand supports the choice.III is not necessary. The decision is about continuing at the current place, not about touring elsewhere.
Verification / Alternative check:Negating II undermines the forecast on which the extension rests. Negating I or III does not affect the rationale.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- All or I and II: add nonessential assumptions.
- None: overlooks the essential reliance on recent trends.
Common Pitfalls:Beware of smuggling in extra market beliefs that the statement does not require.
Final Answer:Only II is implicit