Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: option_c
Explanation:
Introduction:
This question checks article usage with countable singular nouns inside a comparative preference structure ("prefer X to Y"). The error is the missing article before "coloured one".
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
When contrasting singular countables with "one", an article is required to mirror the first noun phrase: "a coloured one". Therefore, "to coloured one" is ungrammatical. Tense sequence is acceptable because "said" + "prefers" represents a general truth reported from the speaker’s perspective.
Step-by-Step Solution:
1) Identify contrasted NPs: "a white shirt" vs "coloured one".2) Insert needed article: "a coloured one".3) Keep "prefer X to Y" structure intact.4) The rest of the sentence needs no change.
Verification / Alternative check:
Variant: "…he prefers white shirts to coloured ones on festival occasions." Number agreement then requires "shirts/ones".
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
A: Reporting verb is fine.B: Correct present simple expressing habitual preference.D: Acceptable adverbial phrase, though "on festivals" is more idiomatic.
Common Pitfalls:
Forgetting to repeat the article before "one/ones" when contrasting singular items.
Final Answer:
C (Write: "to a coloured one")
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