English Grammar – Spot the error (choose the erroneous segment or ‘‘No error’’). Sentence: One of the party members were dismissed for speaking against the leader.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: members were dismissed

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
This sentence tests subject–verb agreement with “one of + plural noun”. Despite the plural noun that follows, the grammatical subject is “one” (singular), so the verb must also be singular (“was”), not plural (“were”).



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Noun phrase pattern: “one of the party members”.
  • Verb phrase used: “were dismissed”.
  • Complement reason: “for speaking against the leader”.


Concept / Approach:
In the structure “one of the + plural noun + relative clause/verb”, the head noun is “one” (singular). Therefore, choose a singular verb form. Write “was dismissed”. If you wished to focus on “members”, you would need a different structure.



Step-by-Step Solution:

Identify head subject: “one”.Select singular verb: “was”.Correct sentence: “One of the party members was dismissed for speaking against the leader.”


Verification / Alternative check:
Try replacing “one” with “two”: “Two of the party members were dismissed.” The verb changes to plural only when the quantifier becomes plural, confirming the rule.



Why Other Options Are Wrong/Acceptable:

  • A, C, and D are fine.
  • E cannot be chosen since B has the agreement error.


Common Pitfalls:
Letting the nearest plural noun force a plural verb (proximity agreement). Always match the true head noun.



Final Answer:
members were dismissed

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