Building Materials – Trade Names and Types In civil engineering construction, “Snowcrete” is widely referenced in specifications for architectural finishes and decorative concrete. Which generic material does the trade name “Snowcrete” denote?

Introduction:
Snowcrete is a well-known trade name in building materials used on sites and in BOQ specifications. This question checks whether you can distinguish between proprietary trade names and the underlying generic material category, a common source of confusion in exams and practice.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• Snowcrete is a registered or proprietary name.
• Context is architectural finishes and decorative concrete/plaster.
• We must map the trade name to a generic material (cement vs paints).

Concept / Approach:

Trade names often look similar (Snowcrete vs Snowcem). The approach is to recall that Snowcrete refers to white Portland cement, whereas Snowcem refers to waterproof cement paints. Mixing them up is a classic pitfall.

Step-by-Step Solution:

Verification / Alternative check:

Check typical applications: tile grouts, terrazzo, GRC/architectural precast, fair-faced concrete needing high brightness—all align with white cement, not paints.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

Waterproof cement paint: That maps to Snowcem, not Snowcrete. Enamel paint, cellulose paint, and distemper are film-forming coatings unrelated to hydraulic cement chemistry.

Common Pitfalls:

Confusing Snowcrete with Snowcem due to similar spelling; assuming any 'snow'-named product is a paint.

Final Answer:

White Portland cement (white cement)