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In India, the planned township popularly known as Salt Lake City is located in which state?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: West Bengal

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:

Urban geography questions often ask about well known planned townships or satellite cities around major metropolitan areas. In India, the name Salt Lake City usually refers not to a natural lake, but to a planned township developed near Kolkata. Identifying the state where this township is located helps strengthen mapping between city nicknames and their actual locations in the country.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • The question uses the name Salt Lake City in an Indian context.
  • The options are West Bengal, Rajasthan, Gujarat, and Delhi.
  • Salt Lake City here refers to the township officially known as Bidhannagar.
  • Bidhannagar is located on the outskirts of Kolkata, which is the capital of West Bengal.


Concept / Approach:

The concept is that Salt Lake City or Salt Lake is the informal name of a planned township built on reclaimed salt water wetlands near Kolkata. It was developed to decongest the main city and provide residential and commercial spaces. This township lies in the state of West Bengal. Rajasthan, Gujarat, and Delhi have famous cities and planned areas of their own, but none of these are commonly referred to as Salt Lake City in Indian general knowledge material.


Step-by-Step Solution:

Step 1: Recall that Salt Lake City in India usually means the planned township Bidhannagar near Kolkata. Step 2: Identify Kolkata as the capital city of the state of West Bengal. Step 3: Recognise that this township was developed in eastern Kolkata and has sectors numbered systematically. Step 4: Confirm that there is no prominent Indian township by that nickname in Rajasthan, Gujarat, or Delhi. Step 5: Choose West Bengal as the state where Salt Lake City is located.


Verification / Alternative check:

Urban profiles and maps of Kolkata label the large residential and office area east of the main city as Salt Lake or Bidhannagar. Addresses from this township include West Bengal in their state field, and the administrative jurisdiction falls under local bodies in that state. No such planned township called Salt Lake City is associated with the capitals of Rajasthan, Gujarat, or Delhi in common Indian geography references.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

Rajasthan: Known for cities such as Jaipur and Jodhpur, but not for a township called Salt Lake City. Gujarat: Has major urban centres such as Ahmedabad and Surat; none are popularly named Salt Lake City. Delhi: This National Capital Territory contains many colonies and suburbs but does not have a planned township commonly referred to as Salt Lake City.


Common Pitfalls:

Some learners might confuse the name with Great Salt Lake and Salt Lake City in the United States and relate it to arid Indian states such as Rajasthan or Gujarat that contain salt lakes and deserts. However, the Indian nickname Salt Lake City refers to an urban township in West Bengal, not to a natural lake in a desert area. Remembering the association Bidhannagar or Salt Lake with Kolkata simplifies this question.


Final Answer:

The planned township known as Salt Lake City is located in the state of West Bengal.

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