Polycaprolactam identification: this polymer is more commonly known by which nylon designation?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Nylon-6

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Nylon naming can be based on carbon counts of monomers or on a ring-opening process. Polycaprolactam derives from the ring-opening polymerisation of caprolactam (six-membered ring).



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Caprolactam → polycaprolactam → nylon-6.
  • Nylon-66 requires a diamine and a diacid (HMDA + adipic acid).



Concept / Approach:
Nylon-6 has repeating amide linkages formed by ring-opening of a single monomer, distinct from the two-monomer condensation of nylon-66.



Step-by-Step Solution:
Recognise polycaprolactam's origin.Map to common designation: nylon-6.



Verification / Alternative check:
Standards and datasheets use nylon-6 interchangeably with polycaprolactam.



Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Nylon-66 and PTFE/Teflon and SBR are different polymers.



Common Pitfalls:
Confusing nylon-6 and nylon-66 due to similar numbering.



Final Answer:
Nylon-6

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