Human physiology (transport of gases): Name the protein that carries oxygen in the blood. Full question: Oxygen in our blood is primarily transported bound to which protein molecule? Choose the correct option.

General Knowledge Biology Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
  • A
    Hemoglobin
  • B
    Myoglobin
  • C
    Albumin
  • D
    Fibrinogen
  • E
    Transferrin

Answer

Correct Answer: Hemoglobin

Explanation

ConceptHemoglobin, a heme-containing tetramer in red blood cells, reversibly binds O2 in the lungs and releases it in tissues. Myoglobin stores O2 in muscle but is not the main blood transporter; albumin and fibrinogen serve other roles.

Key relationHb + O2 ⇌ HbO2 (oxyhemoglobin)

Final AnswerHemoglobin.

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