Water wheels: driving cause in overshot wheels For overshot water wheels, the wheel runs primarily due to which action of water? Choose the correct completion.
Mechanical Engineering
Hydraulic Machines
Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
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AImpulse of water
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BWeight of water
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CViscosity of water
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DSurface tension of water
Answer
Correct Answer: Weight of water
Explanation
ConceptOvershot wheels are filled at the top; the descending water in the buckets provides torque mainly by its weight (potential energy conversion).
ContrastUndershot wheels rely more on the impulse (kinetic energy) of flowing water.
Final AnswerWeight of water.