Water wheels: driving cause in overshot wheels For overshot water wheels, the wheel runs primarily due to which action of water? Choose the correct completion.

Mechanical Engineering Hydraulic Machines Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
  • A
    Impulse of water
  • B
    Weight of water
  • C
    Viscosity of water
  • D
    Surface tension of water

Answer

Correct Answer: Weight of water

Explanation

ConceptOvershot wheels are filled at the top; the descending water in the buckets provides torque mainly by its weight (potential energy conversion).

ContrastUndershot wheels rely more on the impulse (kinetic energy) of flowing water.

Final AnswerWeight of water.

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