Pelton wheel unit power: compute from given head and output A Pelton wheel develops 1750 kW under a head of 100 m, runs at 200 r.p.m., and discharges 2500 L/s. Find the unit power of the wheel (power at unit head for a similar turbine). Choose the correct value.
Mechanical Engineering
Hydraulic Machines
Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
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A0.25 kW
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B0.75 kW
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C1.75 kW
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D3.75 kW
Answer
Correct Answer: 1.75 kW
Explanation
Given data
- P = 1750 kW
- H = 100 m
- Unit power definition: Pu = P / H3/2
Step-by-step calculation H3/2 = 1003/2 = 100 × √100 = 100 × 10 = 1000 Pu = 1750 / 1000 = 1.75 kW
Verification Unit quantities remove head effect; values of order 1–5 kW are typical for such data.
Final Answer1.75 kW