Choose the odd term: Thyroxine, Adrenaline, and Insulin are hormones; Iodine is a chemical element (nutrient), not a hormone. Identify the outlier.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Iodine

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Biology/chemistry classification contrasts biochemical messengers with a chemical element.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Thyroxine, Adrenaline, Insulin → hormones secreted by endocrine glands.
  • Iodine → trace element required for thyroid hormone synthesis, not itself a hormone.


Concept / Approach:
Group by functional role in physiology: messenger hormone vs essential nutrient element.


Step-by-Step Solution:

Classify three as hormones with signaling roles.Classify Iodine as an element (I), necessary but not a hormone.


Verification / Alternative check:
Thyroxine contains iodine atoms, yet iodine is the raw element, not a secreted messenger.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
They are authentic hormones.


Common Pitfalls:
Confusing “component of a hormone” (iodine in thyroxine) with “is a hormone.”


Final Answer:
Iodine is the odd term.

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