Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: MQN
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
In many pattern sets, the first jump is a forward move of a fixed size and the second jump is a backward move of a different fixed size. Here, three triplets follow +3 then −2 (positions A=1 to Z=26). One triplet does not and is the outlier.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Compute the two gaps for each option and compare with the target signature (+3, −2). Any deviation in size identifies the odd one. MQN uses +4 then −3, so it breaks the rule.
Step-by-Step Solution:
1) Calculate both step sizes per triplet.2) Select the unique non-matching triplet: MQN.
Verification / Alternative check:
Reversing the order yields the inverse ( +2 then −3 ) for the valid sets; MQN still fails to align, confirming the mismatch.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
HKI, UXV, CFD faithfully implement +3 then −2.
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing letter cases or reading left-to-right inconsistently. Stick to one direction for comparisons.
Final Answer:
MQN
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