Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: HJMPT
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Five-letter chains often encode steadily growing forward steps. Here the intended pattern is: from letter1 to letter2 add +2; letter2→letter3 add +3; letter3→letter4 add +4; letter4→letter5 add +5. Three options follow this staircase. One breaks it and is the outlier.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Using A=1 … Z=26:
Concept / Approach:
Compute successive differences and match against the target staircase. HJMPT loses one step of growth partway through, so it fails the +2,+3,+4,+5 requirement.
Step-by-Step Solution:
1) Calculate the four gaps for each sequence.2) Confirm DFIMR/CEHLQ/GILPU follow +2, +3, +4, +5.3) Identify HJMPT as the rule-breaker due to +2, +3, +3, +4.
Verification / Alternative check:
Reverse-direction checks still reveal the same inconsistency in HJMPT’s internal spacing.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
They maintain the exact progressive step pattern throughout.
Common Pitfalls:
Stopping after checking only the first two gaps. The later gaps (+4, +5) are crucial to confirm rule adherence.
Final Answer:
HJMPT
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