Statement–Argument (Nuclear vs Joint Families): Statement: Are nuclear families better than joint families? Arguments: I) No, joint families ensure greater security (support, shared risk, child/elder care). II) Yes, nuclear families ensure greater freedom (privacy, flexibility, faster decisions). Choose which argument is strong.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: if both I and II are strong

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
This is a value-and-trade-off question. “Strong” arguments cite concrete advantages aligned to clear family outcomes, not absolute claims that one type is always superior.



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Argument I: Joint families spread financial and caregiving risks, enhancing security.
  • Argument II: Nuclear families increase autonomy, privacy, and speed of household decisions.


Concept / Approach:
Both sides present legitimate, mechanism-based benefits. Therefore, both are strong in their own dimension; the “better” choice is context dependent (work mobility, eldercare needs, urban costs).



Step-by-Step Solution:
Map I to outcomes: risk pooling and built-in support ⇒ security.Map II to outcomes: autonomy and adaptability ⇒ freedom.Conclusion: Both arguments are strong.



Verification / Alternative check:
Hybrid arrangements (nearby extended family) show both principles matter.



Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Picking only one ignores the other’s clear merit; “either” underplays simultaneous validity.



Common Pitfalls:
Assuming one model universally dominates; neglecting life-stage variation.



Final Answer:
if both I and II are strong.

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