Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: if only Argument II is strong
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:Rule of law requires equal treatment; status-based exemptions undermine justice and deterrence.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:Only argument II meets the criterion of a strong argument by appealing to a foundational legal principle applicable to the decision.
Step-by-Step Solution:Test I: Status ≠ innocence; mens rea and evidence determine intent ⇒ weak.Test II: Equal application of law ensures legitimacy ⇒ strong.
Verification / Alternative check:Special treatment erodes trust and encourages impunity.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:“Either/both/neither” misclassify; only II is defensible.
Common Pitfalls:Conflating fame with credibility.
Final Answer:if only Argument II is strong.
Discussion & Comments