The Nobel Peace Prize is awarded annually in which European city, which is different from the city where most of the other Nobel Prizes are presented?

Introduction / Context:
The Nobel Prizes are among the most prestigious international awards, honouring outstanding contributions in fields such as Physics, Chemistry, Medicine, Literature, Peace, and Economic Sciences. While most Nobel Prizes are awarded in Sweden, the Nobel Peace Prize has a special arrangement and is presented in a different country. This question tests your knowledge of where the Nobel Peace Prize ceremony takes place and also helps you distinguish it from the other Nobel ceremonies.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• The subject is the Nobel Peace Prize, not the other Nobel Prizes.
• We need to identify the city where the Nobel Peace Prize is formally awarded.
• Options include major European cities: Brussels, Geneva, Oslo, and Stockholm.
• We assume standard Nobel Prize practices followed over many years.

Concept / Approach:
The Nobel Prizes were established according to the will of Alfred Nobel. Most prizes, such as those for Physics, Chemistry, Medicine, Literature, and Economic Sciences, are awarded in Stockholm, Sweden. However, the Nobel Peace Prize is awarded in Oslo, the capital of Norway. This special arrangement dates back to the historical union between Sweden and Norway and the decision to have the Norwegian Nobel Committee choose the Peace Prize laureates. Therefore, the correct answer is the city of Oslo in Norway, not Stockholm or any other city listed in the options.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that the Nobel Prize ceremonies largely take place in Sweden, particularly in Stockholm. Step 2: Remember that the Nobel Peace Prize is an exception and is presented in Norway rather than Sweden. Step 3: Identify Oslo as the capital city of Norway and the location of the Nobel Peace Prize ceremony. Step 4: Compare Oslo with the other options: Brussels (capital of Belgium), Geneva (a major Swiss city hosting many international organisations), and Stockholm (capital of Sweden). Step 5: Confirm that Oslo, not Brussels, Geneva, or Stockholm, is historically and currently recognised as the city where the Nobel Peace Prize is awarded.

Verification / Alternative check:
Information about the Nobel Prizes is widely available in school textbooks and on official Nobel Prize resources, which clearly state that the Nobel Peace Prize ceremony is held in Oslo City Hall. Media coverage each year also shows award ceremonies and speeches taking place in Oslo. In contrast, Stockholm is shown for the other Nobel categories, confirming the distinction between the cities.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Brussels is an important European political centre but has no official role in the Nobel Prize ceremonies. Geneva hosts many United Nations and international bodies but is not linked to the Nobel Peace Prize award events. Stockholm is where the other Nobel Prizes are awarded, but specifically not the Peace Prize. Hence, all three are incorrect for this particular question.

Common Pitfalls:
A common mistake is to assume that all Nobel Prizes are given in one city, usually guessing Stockholm because of its association with Alfred Nobel. Another error is confusing cities that host many international organisations, such as Geneva or Brussels, and linking them to the Nobel Peace Prize. Remembering that the Peace Prize belongs to Oslo while the others belong to Stockholm helps avoid this confusion.

Final Answer:
The Nobel Peace Prize is awarded in the city of Oslo in Norway.