Who has been appointed as the new President and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Nokia Corporation in recent corporate leadership changes?

Introduction / Context:
Top leadership positions in major technology companies often appear in current affairs and business related general knowledge questions. Nokia Corporation, once a dominant mobile phone manufacturer and now a major player in network infrastructure and technology, periodically changes its senior leadership. This question asks about the individual appointed as the new President and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Nokia in a recent leadership transition.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• The company is Nokia Corporation, a well known Finnish technology and telecommunications firm.
• The role in question is President and Chief Executive Officer (CEO).
• Options include Pekka Lundmark, Satya Nadella, Sundar Pichai, and Tim Cook.
• We assume familiarity with which executives lead which global technology companies.

Concept / Approach:
Pekka Lundmark, a Finnish business executive, was appointed as the President and CEO of Nokia following a leadership change. In contrast, Satya Nadella is the CEO of Microsoft, Sundar Pichai is the CEO of Alphabet and Google, and Tim Cook is the CEO of Apple. Knowing which individual is associated with which company allows you to eliminate incorrect choices and identify the correct Nokia leader. This type of question tests your awareness of contemporary corporate leadership rather than technical details about the companies themselves.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: List the major global technology companies associated with each option: Microsoft, Google, Apple, and Nokia. Step 2: Recall that Satya Nadella is widely discussed in connection with Microsoft's transformation and cloud strategy. Step 3: Remember that Sundar Pichai is often mentioned as the CEO of Google and its parent company Alphabet. Step 4: Associate Tim Cook with Apple, where he succeeded Steve Jobs as CEO. Step 5: Recognise that Pekka Lundmark is the executive who took over as President and CEO of Nokia, making him the correct answer.

Verification / Alternative check:
You can verify this by thinking of news headlines or business articles about Nokia's leadership change, which specifically mention Pekka Lundmark stepping into the role. Meanwhile, coverage about Microsoft, Google, and Apple consistently names Nadella, Pichai, and Cook respectively as their CEOs. This consistent pairing of names and companies in media and exam materials supports the identification of Lundmark as Nokia's CEO.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Satya Nadella is firmly associated with Microsoft and not with Nokia. Sundar Pichai leads Google and Alphabet, organisations that operate in internet services and advertising, not in Nokia's primary network business. Tim Cook leads Apple, an American consumer electronics and software company, and has no leadership role at Nokia. These well known associations make them incorrect for this particular question.

Common Pitfalls:
A potential pitfall is mixing up the CEOs of various technology giants because they are all high profile figures. Another mistake is to answer too quickly based on name recognition without recalling which company each person actually leads. Taking a moment to mentally pair each executive with their correct company prevents confusion and leads to the correct selection of Pekka Lundmark for Nokia.

Final Answer:
The new President and Chief Executive Officer of Nokia is Pekka Lundmark.