Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: if neither I nor II is implicit.
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
The claim is narrowly framed: the existence of caste-based organisations is “no harm” so long as caste persists. It neither comments on religious bodies nor compares efficacy with political parties.
Concept / Approach:
Assumption I is about religion, a different axis. Assumption II asserts comparative incompetence of parties—an added thesis the statement does not require. The minimal premise is simply that where social structure is caste-based, having organisations aligned to that structure is not inherently harmful; this does not entail I or II.
Final Answer:
Neither I nor II is implicit.
Discussion & Comments