As per IS:800 guidance for members carrying loads resulting only from wind (or seismic), what is the maximum permissible slenderness ratio L_eff/r?

Civil Engineering Steel Structure Design Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
  • A
    180
  • B
    200
  • C
    250
  • D
    300
  • E
    350

Answer

Correct Answer: 250

Explanation

Introduction / Context:Slenderness ratio (λ = L_eff / r) limits guard against elastic buckling and serviceability issues. For transient actions like wind or seismic, codes allow higher λ than for permanent gravity loads.

Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Member resists only wind/seismic effects.
  • λ checked about the least radius of gyration.

Concept / Approach:IS practice permits λ ≤ 250 for wind-only members, balancing stability and economy because such loadings are occasional and short-duration.

Step-by-Step Solution:Compute λ = L_eff / r_min.Ensure λ ≤ 250 for compliance.

Verification / Alternative check:Design aids and MCQ standards list 250 as the upper bound for wind-only members.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • 180, 200: typical for permanent loads and compression members in buildings.
  • 300, 350: exceed codal allowances.

Common Pitfalls:Using r about the strong axis instead of r_min; ignoring end-condition factor in L_eff.

Final Answer:250

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