Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Each communication service occupies a characteristic bandwidth dictated by modulation method, fidelity requirements, and regulatory standards. Matching these correctly is foundational for spectrum planning and receiver/transmitter design.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
AM broadcast stations transmit audio up to ~5 kHz, leading to ≈10 kHz occupied bandwidth (two sidebands). Voice-grade telephony is limited to ≈300–3400 Hz, i.e., about 4 kHz. Wide-band FM (commercial FM broadcast) allocates roughly 200 kHz channels (allowing for deviation and subcarriers). Analog TV channels historically occupy several MHz; a representative nominal figure here is ≈7 MHz.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Regulatory tables (e.g., ITU/legacy standards) list these canonical figures; Carson’s rule for FM supports the 200 kHz order for wide-band FM.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Swapping 10 kHz with 4 kHz misstates telephony limits; assigning kHz-scale bandwidth to TV ignores video RF spectrum needs.
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing narrowband FM (few kHz) with broadcast wide-FM; overlooking guard bands vs occupied bandwidth.
Final Answer:
A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
Discussion & Comments