Reading inference — technological change over time A paragraph describes the evolution of technology: early stone tools appeared about 2.5 million years ago; progress was very slow for hundreds of thousands of years; today, new technologies are reported daily on TV and in newspapers. Which statement is best supported by this paragraph?
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Astone tools were not really technology.
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Bstone tools were in use for two and a half million years
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Cthere is no way to know when stone tools first came into use.
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DIn today's world, new technologies are constantly being developed
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Enone of the latest technologies is as significant as the development of stone tools.
Answer
Correct Answer: In today's world, new technologies are constantly being developed
Explanation
Introduction / Context:The question asks you to identify the conclusion most directly supported by the text. The passage contrasts a long period of slow change in prehistory with the rapid pace of innovation today, as evidenced by daily media reports of new technologies.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Stone tools originated roughly 2.5 million years ago.
- Technological development was slow for hundreds of thousands of years.
- Currently, new technologies are reported daily on mass media.
Concept / Approach:Choose the inference that restates the present-day theme: frequent, ongoing technological development. Reject options that introduce claims not made or that misinterpret the timeline provided.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Identify the contrast: slow long ago vs. rapid now.Focus on the explicit evidence: “reported daily” suggests continual emergence of new tech.Match this to the option that asserts continuous development in today’s world.Select option D.Verification / Alternative check: Why Other Options Are Wrong: Common Pitfalls:Confusing background facts (stone tools, prehistory) with the main claim. The core takeaway concerns the current pace of change. Final Answer:In today's world, new technologies are constantly being developed