Indian museums – location of the country's largest and oldest museum India's largest and one of the oldest museums is the Indian Museum. In which state or union territory is it located?

Introduction / Context:
The Indian Museum is renowned for its breadth of collections across archaeology, art, anthropology, geology, and zoology. Established in the 19th century, it is frequently cited as the oldest and largest multipurpose museum in India, making its location a standard general knowledge question.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• The question asks for the state/UT where the Indian Museum is located.
• We assume familiarity with major cultural institutions and Indian geography.
• Only one listed option corresponds to the museum’s actual location.

Concept / Approach:
The Indian Museum is situated in Kolkata (formerly Calcutta), which is in the state of West Bengal. Founded in 1814, it predates many other national museums and is known for iconic exhibits such as the Egyptian mummy, Bharhut railings, and Ashokan-era artifacts.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Identify the museum: Indian Museum, Kolkata.Recall India’s state for Kolkata: West Bengal.Select “West Bengal.”

Verification / Alternative check:
Official museum and tourism sources clearly place the Indian Museum on Jawaharlal Nehru Road in central Kolkata, West Bengal.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

• New Delhi (NCT of Delhi): Home to National Museum and other institutions, but not the Indian Museum.
• Andhra Pradesh / Uttar Pradesh / Maharashtra: Important states with major museums, but the Indian Museum is in West Bengal.

Common Pitfalls:
Confusing the Indian Museum (Kolkata) with the National Museum (New Delhi). Names are similar but institutions are distinct.

Final Answer:
West Bengal