In Indian geography and history, which city is popularly known as the City of Blood because of an ancient legend of a fierce battle?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Tezpur

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Many Indian cities have traditional nicknames based on legends, historical events, or geographical features. The title City of Blood is a dramatic name that comes from a mythological story rather than from modern crime or war statistics. Questions like this connect culture, mythology, and geography, and are common in general knowledge sections of competitive exams. Knowing why Tezpur in Assam is called the City of Blood helps deepen understanding of Indian mythological heritage and local lore.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • The question asks for an Indian city known as the City of Blood.
  • Options are Jaisalmer, Jodhpur, Yavatmal, and Tezpur.
  • The nickname is based on an ancient legend about a fierce battle and much bloodshed.
  • No numerical calculation is required; this is pure factual and cultural recall.


Concept / Approach:
The correct way to approach nickname questions is to associate the city with the key story behind the title. Tezpur, a city in Assam, is linked to the mythological battle between Lord Krishna's army and the forces of Banasura over the marriage of Aniruddha and Usha. It is said that the land was soaked with blood, and hence the name Tezpur, from the Assamese word “tez”, meaning blood. Recognising the language root and the story helps to link Tezpur to the nickname City of Blood and quickly eliminate other options that do not fit this legend.


Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that the nickname City of Blood is associated with a mythological battle involving Banasura and the forces of Lord Krishna. Step 2: Remember that this story is set around present day Tezpur in Assam, where the battlefield was said to be drenched in blood. Step 3: Note that the word “tez” in Assamese relates to blood, strengthening the link between Tezpur and the nickname. Step 4: Check the options: Jaisalmer, Jodhpur, Yavatmal, and Tezpur. Step 5: Confirm that Tezpur matches the mythological story and linguistic clue, and select it as the correct answer.


Verification / Alternative check:
An additional check is to recall other well known nicknames: Jodhpur is often called the Blue City because of its blue painted houses, and Jaisalmer is known as the Golden City due to its yellow sandstone architecture. Yavatmal does not have a famous national level nickname linking it to blood. Tezpur alone carries the historical and mythological association with a bloody battle, confirming that it is the City of Blood in the general knowledge context.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Jaisalmer: Known mainly as the Golden City for its golden yellow fort and houses, not for any City of Blood legend. Jodhpur: Widely referred to as the Blue City due to its blue painted buildings, so it does not match this title. Yavatmal: A district in Maharashtra without a widely recognised nickname City of Blood in standard GK sources. Tezpur: The only city with the mythological and linguistic connection to blood, so it correctly matches the City of Blood nickname.


Common Pitfalls:
Candidates sometimes guess based purely on how dangerous or dramatic a name sounds, or they may confuse the City of Blood with cities that have had violent histories in modern times. Another pitfall is not paying attention to Indian language clues: the word “tez” meaning blood is a strong hint. Also, lack of familiarity with north east India sometimes leads students to ignore Tezpur as a serious option. Regular revision of famous cities and their nicknames across all regions of India is essential to avoid such errors in competitive exams.


Final Answer:
Tezpur is the Indian city popularly known as the City of Blood.

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