The Khasi tribes of north eastern India mainly live in which one of the following Indian states?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Meghalaya

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
The Khasi people are one of the best known tribal communities of north eastern India, and questions about their homeland often appear in Indian geography and general knowledge exams. This question checks whether you can correctly associate the Khasi tribes with the Indian state where they form a significant share of the population and have a distinct cultural identity. Knowing the locations of major tribes is also useful for topics related to demographics, culture, tourism and regional planning.


Given Data / Assumptions:

    • The Khasi tribes are an ethnic community located in north eastern India. • The options list a mix of Indian states from different regions. • We need to identify the state where Khasi tribes mainly live and are historically concentrated.


Concept / Approach:
The key idea is to connect tribal groups with their traditional geographical regions. Khasi tribes are not spread randomly across India; they are associated with specific hill areas. In many school and competitive exam books, the Khasi tribes are firmly linked with Meghalaya, especially the Khasi and Jaintia hills. By recalling that Meghalaya is famous for the Khasi, Garo and Jaintia tribes, we can confidently select the correct answer and rule out the other states listed in the options.


Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that Meghalaya is a small hill state in north eastern India known for high rainfall, caves, and unique tribal cultures. Step 2: Remember that the main tribes of Meghalaya are Khasi, Garo and Jaintia, with the Khasi people concentrated in the Khasi hills region. Step 3: Check the other options: Assam has many tribes such as Bodo and Mising, Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh are central and western states with different tribal groups, and Tripura is dominated by Bengali and local Tripuri communities. Step 4: Since Khasi tribes are strongly associated with Meghalaya, we choose Meghalaya as the correct state.


Verification / Alternative check:
A quick mental cross check is to pair states with their famous tribes: Khasi and Garo with Meghalaya, Naga with Nagaland, Mizo with Mizoram and so on. When we do this, only Meghalaya matches clearly with the Khasi people. No standard geography text or school atlas associates Khasi tribes primarily with Rajasthan or Madhya Pradesh, which confirms that Meghalaya is the reliable and widely accepted answer.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Assam: This state has several tribes, but Khasi are not the main tribal group here. Rajasthan: Located in western India, it is known for communities like Bhil and Meena, not Khasi. Madhya Pradesh: Central Indian state with many tribes such as Gond, but not the Khasi community. Tripura: Has a mix of Bengali and local tribal groups like Tripuri, not Khasi as the dominant tribe.


Common Pitfalls:
Some learners confuse Khasi with other north eastern tribes and guess Assam or another nearby state, because many tribal regions are clustered in that part of India. Another mistake is to answer quickly based only on familiarity with the state names, without remembering exactly which tribe belongs where. To avoid such errors, always build clear mental pairs, for example Khasi with Meghalaya, Naga with Nagaland and Mizo with Mizoram.


Final Answer:
The Khasi tribes mainly live in Meghalaya, one of the north eastern states of India.

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