Analogy – classical dances and states: “Kathak” is associated with Uttar Pradesh (U.P.). In the same way, “Odissi” is associated with which Indian state?

Introduction / Context:
This is a culture–state mapping question. India’s classical dance forms are strongly associated with specific regions. Recognizing these pairs is common in general knowledge tests.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• Kathak ↔ Uttar Pradesh (North India).
• Odissi ↔ Eastern India.
• We must select the correct state traditionally linked to Odissi.

Concept / Approach:
Odissi is the classical dance form that originated in the temples of the region historically known as Orissa (officially renamed Odisha). Thus, the correct pairing is Odissi–Orissa (Odisha). Other options correspond to distinct dance traditions (e.g., Kerala has Kathakali and Mohiniyattam; Assam has Sattriya; Gujarat has folk forms like Garba and Dandiya).

Step-by-Step Solution:

Verification / Alternative check:

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

• Assam: Associated with Sattriya.
• Kerala: Known for Kathakali, Mohiniyattam.
• Gujarat: Renowned for Garba/Dandiya (folk), not Odissi.

Common Pitfalls:
Confusing Kathak (North) with Kathakali (Kerala). Note the crucial difference in names and regions.

Final Answer:
Orissa