Indian Railways – Standard rail length (Broad Gauge): What is the standard length of rails adopted on B.G. (broad-gauge) track on Indian Railways?
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A33 ft (10.06 m)
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B36 ft (10.97 m)
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C39 ft (11.89 m)
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D42 ft (12.80 m)
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ENone of these
Answer
Correct Answer: 42 ft (12.80 m)
Explanation
Introduction / Context:Broad Gauge (B.G.) lines form the backbone of Indian Railways. Knowing the standard rail length aids in understanding joint spacing, sleeper density, and historical maintenance practices.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- B.G. nominal gauge 1676 mm.
- Conventional jointed track context (prevalent before extensive LWR/CWR adoption).
Concept / Approach:Historically, B.G. adopted a longer standard rail length than M.G. to reduce joints and improve ride. The commonly cited standard for B.G. is about 42 ft (≈12.8 m).
Step-by-Step Solution:Recall B.G. standard ≈12.8 m.Match to the imperial option: 42 ft equals 12.80 m.Select 42 ft (12.80 m).
Verification / Alternative check:Permanent-way texts and exam references align with 42 ft as the conventional B.G. standard rail length.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- 33 ft, 36 ft, 39 ft: shorter and associated with other gauges or earlier practices.
- None: incorrect because a correct value is listed.
Common Pitfalls:Confusing M.G. (≈39 ft) with B.G. (≈42 ft).
Final Answer:42 ft (12.80 m)