Which of the following Indian Chief Ministers is the son of a Maharaja and thus belongs to a former royal family?

Introduction / Context:
Several Indian political leaders come from diverse backgrounds, including professional, activist and royal families. Some Chief Ministers also belong to former princely states. This question asks you to identify which of the listed Chief Ministers is the son of a Maharaja and therefore directly connected to a royal lineage in India.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• We are choosing among Indian Chief Ministers, past or present.
• The key clue is that the person’s father was a Maharaja.
• Options include Devendra Fadnavis, Amarinder Singh, K. Chandrashekar Rao, N. Chandrababu Naidu and Vasundhara Raje.
• Only one of these has a widely known royal parentage described in this way.

Concept / Approach:
Captain Amarinder Singh, former Chief Minister of Punjab, is the son of Maharaja Yadavindra Singh of Patiala. This clearly links him to a former princely state and a royal family. The other Chief Ministers listed come from political or professional families but are not commonly described as the sons or daughters of a Maharaja in mainstream GK sources.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that Amarinder Singh carries the title “Captain” from his army service and also belongs to the erstwhile royal family of Patiala. Step 2: Remember that his father, Maharaja Yadavindra Singh, was the last ruling Maharaja of Patiala before the merger of princely states. Step 3: Compare with other names: Devendra Fadnavis (Maharashtra), K. Chandrashekar Rao (Telangana), Chandrababu Naidu (Andhra Pradesh) and Vasundhara Raje (Rajasthan) have political backgrounds, but only Amarinder Singh is specifically the son of a Maharaja. Step 4: Recognise that Vasundhara Raje belongs to a royal family by marriage and heritage but the wording here emphasises “father was a Maharaja”, which aligns strongly with Amarinder Singh’s biography. Step 5: Select Amarinder Singh as the correct answer.

Verification / Alternative check:
You can verify by recalling short biographical notes: Amarinder Singh is introduced as the scion of the Patiala royal family and the son of Maharaja Yadavindra Singh. Although Vasundhara Raje is also a royal figure from the Scindia family, many exam questions that specifically mention “son of a Maharaja” refer to Amarinder Singh. This context helps confirm the intended answer.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Devendra Fadnavis: Comes from a political family in Maharashtra, not from a princely royal lineage headed by a Maharaja.
K. Chandrashekar Rao: A mass leader in Telangana, not identified as the son of a Maharaja.
N. Chandrababu Naidu: A key Andhra Pradesh politician with strong political ties but not from a Maharaja’s family.
Vasundhara Raje: Associated with the Scindia royal family and has royal connections, yet the exam-oriented phrase “son of a Maharaja” clearly points to Amarinder Singh.

Common Pitfalls:
Students may get distracted by the word “Maharaja” and think of Rajasthan, leading them to pick Vasundhara Raje. Others might simply guess based on which name sounds traditionally royal. To avoid such errors, remember one crisp mapping: Patiala royal family → Maharaja Yadavindra Singh → his son Amarinder Singh, who later became Chief Minister of Punjab.

Final Answer:
The Chief Minister whose father was a Maharaja is Amarinder Singh.