The famous activist Irom Chanu Sharmila is popularly known as "The Iron Lady of" which Indian state?

Introduction / Context:
Irom Chanu Sharmila is one of India's most widely known civil rights activists. She became famous for her extraordinarily long hunger strike demanding the repeal of the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA) from her home region. Due to her determination and non violent protest, she is often referred to using a powerful nickname that links her identity to a specific Indian state. This question checks whether candidates know that state.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• The activist named is Irom Chanu Sharmila.
• Her popular title is "The Iron Lady of ..." with the blank referring to a state.
• The options list states from India's North Eastern region, where AFSPA has often been in force.
• We assume standard modern Indian political geography.

Concept / Approach:
Irom Sharmila comes from the state of Manipur and began her hunger strike there after a violent incident. Her nickname "The Iron Lady of Manipur" reflects both her place of origin and her extraordinary mental strength. To solve the question, we simply match the activist with her home state and the commonly used phrase in newspapers and textbooks.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall who Irom Chanu Sharmila is and what cause she is associated with.Step 2: Remember that she is from Manipur and conducted her long fast in that state.Step 3: Connect this with the phrase "The Iron Lady of Manipur", which appears frequently in media and general studies material.Step 4: Compare this phrase with the options Manipur, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura and Assam.Step 5: Select Manipur as the only state that correctly completes the well known title.

Verification / Alternative check:
To verify, think about where AFSPA related protests involving Irom Sharmila were reported most intensely. Reports describe her fasting near Imphal and being repeatedly arrested and force fed there, making Manipur central to her story. While AFSPA has been in force in several North Eastern states, the particular phrase "Iron Lady of Manipur" is unique to her, confirming that Manipur is correct.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura and Assam have their own histories of conflict and activism, but Irom Sharmila is not primarily labelled as the Iron Lady of any of those states. Choosing them would confuse regional issues without focusing on the specific identity of this activist. The nickname explicitly uses Manipur, so all other options are distractors meant to test careful recall.

Common Pitfalls:
Because many candidates revise North Eastern states together, there is sometimes a tendency to mix up which activist belongs to which state. Another pitfall is to guess based on which name sounds most familiar rather than on a clear memory of the phrase. A good strategy is to mentally pair important activists with their home states and key slogans or nicknames, for example, Irom Sharmila with Manipur and AFSPA protests.

Final Answer:
The correct answer is Manipur.