Stoichiometry (counting in molecules): How many gram-moles of oxygen are present in 6.02 × 10²⁴ molecules of CO? Clarify whether you are counting oxygen as atoms present within CO molecules. Choose the correct value.

IIT JEE Chemistry Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
  • A
    1 gram-molecule
  • B
    0.5 gram-molecule
  • C
    5 gram-molecule
  • D
    10 gram-molecule

Answer

Correct Answer: 10 gram-molecule

Explanation

Given data & assumption

  • 6.02 × 1024 CO molecules contain the same number of oxygen atoms.
  • Older phrasing often uses 'gram-molecule' loosely; here we interpret it as moles of oxygen atoms present.

Step-by-StepMoles of CO molecules = (6.02 × 1024)/(6.02 × 1023) = 10 molEach CO has 1 O atom ⇒ Moles of O atoms = 10 mol

Alternative noteIf the question had asked for O₂ molecules, then 10 mol of O atoms correspond to 5 mol of O₂. But as worded (oxygen present in CO), the count refers to oxygen atoms = 10 mol.

Final Answer10 gram-molecule

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