Fill in the blank with the most appropriate connective: ________ being poor, Kavitha still dresses more appropriately than most of her friends.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Despite

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
This sentence completion question tests understanding of conjunctions and prepositional phrases that express contrast. You must select the word that correctly introduces the idea that something is true in spite of an apparent disadvantage, namely Kavitha being poor but still dressing more appropriately than her friends.


Given Data / Assumptions:
1) The sentence contrasts Kavitha being poor with her good dressing sense.
2) The structure is blank followed by the words being poor.
3) The options are Although, Inspite, Since, and Despite.
4) Only one option will produce a grammatically correct and natural sounding phrase when placed directly before being poor.


Concept / Approach:
In English, we express contrast with pairs such as although plus clause, or despite plus noun or gerund form. The phrase being poor functions like a gerundial phrase and usually follows the preposition despite. The spelling in spite should normally be written as two words and used with of, as in in spite of being poor. Since introduces a reason and would change the meaning. Therefore, the most correct and idiomatic completion is Despite being poor.


Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recognise that the sentence sets up a contrast. Kavitha is poor, yet she dresses better than her friends. Step 2: For such contrast, we commonly use Although with a full clause, such as although she is poor, or use Despite with a noun or verb ing phrase, such as despite being poor. Step 3: Observe the structure given. The blank is directly before being poor, so we need a word that can be followed by a verb ing phrase. Step 4: Despite can be followed directly by a gerund phrase, giving despite being poor, which is grammatically correct and natural. Step 5: Although normally takes a subject and verb, for example although Kavitha is poor, so it does not fit directly before being poor without further changes. Step 6: Inspite is also problematic because the correct spelling and phrase is in spite of, written as three words, and would need of after it. Step 7: Since expresses reason, not contrast, and would change the meaning to because she is poor, which does not suit the intended contrast.


Verification / Alternative check:
Test each option in the sentence. Although being poor sounds awkward and is not standard. Inspite being poor is incorrect spellings and missing of. Since being poor suggests a reason for dressing better, not a contrast. Despite being poor is idiomatic and correctly introduces the surprising fact that she dresses better while being poor.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Although requires a full clause and does not work neatly with being poor without subject and verb changes. Inspite is misspelled and incomplete without of. Since changes the logic from contrast to cause, which breaks the intended sense that her good dressing is surprising in view of her poverty.


Common Pitfalls:
Students often confuse despite and in spite of and sometimes write incorrect forms like inspite of. In exams, paying attention to exact wording and structure is important. Here, spelling and the presence or absence of of tell you that Despite is the only grammatically clean option in front of being poor.


Final Answer:
The correct completion is: Despite being poor, Kavitha still dresses more appropriately than most of her friends.

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