Tokens numbered 1 to 25: Draw one token uniformly at random. What is the probability the number is divisible by both 2 and 3?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 4/25

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Divisibility by both 2 and 3 means divisibility by 6. Count multiples of 6 up to 25 and divide by total tokens.


Given Data / Assumptions:
Numbers: 1,…,25; uniform random draw.


Concept / Approach:
Use floor division to count: ⌊25/6⌋ = 4.


Step-by-Step Solution:

Multiples of 6: 6, 12, 18, 24 (four numbers)Probability = 4/25


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
7/25 or 9/25 overcount; 2/25 undercounts.


Common Pitfalls:
Forgetting that 0 is not in the set; miscounting multiples.


Final Answer:
4/25

Discussion & Comments

No comments yet. Be the first to comment!
Join Discussion