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Home Microbiology Microbial Recombination and Gene Transfer Comments

  • Question
  • What is the term used for a segment of DNA with one or more genes in the centre and the two ends carrying inverted repeat sequences of nucleotides?


  • Options
  • A. Plasmid
  • B. Transposon
  • C. Insertion sequence
  • D. None of these

  • Correct Answer
  • Transposon 


  • Microbial Recombination and Gene Transfer problems


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    • 1. When composite transposons are formed

    • Options
    • A. a small deletion occurs in the transposase gene of an IS element
    • B. a small deletion occurs in the transposase gene of an IS element and plasmid is integrated
    • C. an IS element integrates with another IS element with the help of a plasmid
    • D. two IS elements integrate into a chromosome with only a small distance separating them
    • Discuss
    • 2. Diagnostic DNA probes have been developed for

    • Options
    • A. Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • B. Hepatitis B virus
    • C. Human immunodeficiency virus
    • D. all of the above
    • Discuss
    • 3. Who discovered transposons (jumping genes)?

    • Options
    • A. Abelson
    • B. Harvey
    • C. McClintock
    • D. Griffith
    • Discuss
    • 4. Which of the following genetic elements carry the genes required for integration into host chromosomes?

    • Options
    • A. Replicon
    • B. Plasmids
    • C. Transposons
    • D. Tandons
    • Discuss
    • 5. Penicillin resistance in staphylococci is acquired due to

    • Options
    • A. conjugation
    • B. mutation
    • C. transformation
    • D. transduction
    • Discuss
    • 6. The type of recombination that commonly occurs between a pair of homologous DNA sequences is,

    • Options
    • A. mutagenic recombination
    • B. site-specific recombination
    • C. replicative recombination
    • D. general recombination
    • Discuss
    • 7. The plasmid which makes the host more pathogenic is

    • Options
    • A. F factors
    • B. Metabolic plasmid
    • C. Virulence plasmid
    • D. None of these
    • Discuss
    • 8. The transposase gene encodes an enzyme that facilitate

    • Options
    • A. viral replication within a genome
    • B. general recombination
    • C. site-specific integration of transposable elements
    • D. none of the above
    • Discuss
    • 9. Which of the following statement describes plasmids?

    • Options
    • A. Another name for a protoplast
    • B. A complex membrane structure that covers the chromosome of bacteria
    • C. Small, circular DNA molecules that can exist independently of chromosomes commonly found in bacteria
    • D. None of the above
    • Discuss
    • 10. In the extracellular medium, DNA-degrading enzymes would likely be to prevent transfer of DNA by

    • Options
    • A. conjugal transfer by a self-transmissible plasmid
    • B. generalized phage transduction
    • C. natural transformation
    • D. none of the above
    • Discuss


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