Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: If only Conclusion II follows
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:The school introduces a compulsory reading program to cultivate interest. We must judge what necessarily follows regarding efficacy and outcomes, while avoiding absolute claims about “force.”
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:Conclusion I (“created by force”) makes a universal causal claim about “force” producing interest, which the premise does not establish. Conclusion II is a weaker existential claim: in large student populations, structured exposure commonly leads at least some students to develop interest, aligning with the policy’s intention.
Step-by-Step Solution:
• I is too strong: compulsion may backfire for some; the statement does not prove that “force” can create interest universally.• II is plausible and consistent with the goal—given repeated exposure and reporting, it is reasonable that some students will develop interest.Verification / Alternative check:Consider heterogeneous student responses: some indifferent, some resistant, some engaged. The existence of at least one engaged subgroup is highly plausible and requires no overreach.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:Asserting I alone or both I & II turns a policy aim into a universal causal truth, which is not given.
Common Pitfalls:Conflating “mandatory” with “effective for all”; demanding absolute proof instead of recognising a minimal existential outcome.
Final Answer:If only Conclusion II follows.
Discussion & Comments