Statement–Argument — Should competitive job selection be through objective tests only? Arguments: I) Yes; objective-test assessment is reliable. II) No; the number of questions is always very large. Identify the strong argument(s).

Difficulty: Medium

Correct Answer: if only Argument I is strong

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Recruitment design weighs reliability, validity, and fairness. A strong argument should address these psychometric properties, not superficial inconveniences.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Objective tests can standardize scoring and reduce evaluator bias.
  • Reliability refers to consistency of measurement.
  • Large question counts may improve reliability, not weaken it.


Concept / Approach:
Argument I appeals to reliability, a core concern in selection design—hence strong. Argument II complains about volume, which is not a reason against “objective only” design and is sometimes beneficial; thus weak.


Step-by-Step Solution:

I: Strong—reliability is central to fair selection; objective items aid consistency.II: Weak—question count is logistics, not validity; and may actually enhance reliability.


Verification / Alternative check:
Many standardized exams rely on objective formats to achieve scale and fairness.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
“Either” would elevate II; “Neither” ignores I’s validity.


Common Pitfalls:
Confusing test length with unfairness; overlooking psychometrics.


Final Answer:
if only Argument I is strong.

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