Teacher added to class: The average age of 24 students is 10 years. When the teacher is included, the average increases by 1 year. Determine the age of the teacher.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 35 years

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
Adding one data point that raises the average lets us compute that data point by comparing totals before and after inclusion.

Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Students = 24, student average = 10 years
  • With teacher, count = 25, new average = 11 years


Concept / Approach:
Total = average * count. Teacher age = new total - old total.

Step-by-Step Solution:

Old total = 24 * 10 = 240New total = 25 * 11 = 275Teacher age = 275 - 240 = 35 years


Verification / Alternative check:
Check average with teacher: (240 + 35)/25 = 275/25 = 11. Correct.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • 25 or 30 years: Insufficient to raise the average by 1.
  • 40 years: Would increase the average more than required for these counts.


Common Pitfalls:
Mistaking the direction of change, or forgetting that adding an older person increases the total appropriately.

Final Answer:

35 years

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