Analogy — India : New Delhi :: Pakistan : ? Choose the capital city of Pakistan to preserve the country–capital relationship.

Introduction / Context:
This is a straightforward country–capital mapping. As “India : New Delhi,” the parallel for Pakistan is the name of its capital city. Knowledge of world capitals is a common verbal–GK test item, so accuracy and up-to-date information are key.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• India’s capital is New Delhi.
• Pakistan’s capital is Islamabad.
• Other large Pakistani cities (e.g., Lahore, Rawalpindi, Peshawar) are not the capital.

Concept / Approach:
Confirm the official capital. Avoid distractors that are historically significant or populous but not capitals. The analogy requires the same relationship (country → capital).

Step-by-Step Solution:

Verification / Alternative check:
Standard atlases and reputable references list Islamabad as the capital of Pakistan.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

• Rawalpindi — important city, not the capital.
• Peshawar — provincial capital of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
• Lahore — capital of Punjab province; not the national capital.

Common Pitfalls:
Confusing the largest or historically prominent city with the national capital.

Final Answer:
Islamabad