Analogy — Colour : Eyes Choose the pair that preserves “stimulus/percept : sense organ.”

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Fragrance : Nose

Explanation:

Introduction / Context:“Colour : Eyes” relates a perceptual stimulus (colour/light) to the sense organ that detects it (eyes). We must select another stimulus–organ pairing.

Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Eyes detect colour/light.
  • The correct pair should be “stimulus” → “organ that senses it.”

Concept / Approach:Eliminate pairs involving tools (spectacles), media (newspaper), or treatments (medicine). Retain the biological sense relation.

Step-by-Step Solution:

“Fragrance : Nose” — smell (fragrance/odour) is detected by the nose; perfect parallel.“Vision : Spectacles” — spectacles are instruments, not organs.“Print : Newspaper” — content–container, not sensory mapping.“Medicine : Ailment” — remedy–illness, not perception.

Verification / Alternative check:Five-senses mapping confirms sight–eyes, smell–nose, taste–tongue, touch–skin, hearing–ears; “fragrance : nose” fits the pattern.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • Vision : Spectacles — device, not organ.
  • Print : Newspaper — medium, not sensory stimulus.
  • Medicine : Ailment — therapeutic, not perceptual.

Common Pitfalls:Picking an instrument (spectacles) rather than the biological organ.

Final Answer:Fragrance : Nose

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