Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: May 8
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
World Red Cross Day is an international observance that honours the principles of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement and commemorates the birth of Henry Dunant, the founder of the movement and the first Nobel Peace Prize laureate. It is an important date in the humanitarian and general-knowledge sections of exams.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
World Red Cross Day is observed on 8 May, which is the birthday of Henry Dunant. On this day, national Red Cross and Red Crescent societies around the world organise humanitarian activities, blood donation drives, and public-awareness events. The other dates in early May do not correspond to this specific humanitarian observance and are included only to test your precision.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Identify the observance: World Red Cross Day, connected with the Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
Step 2: Recall that this day is celebrated on 8 May to mark the birth anniversary of Henry Dunant.
Step 3: Compare this with the options: May 3, May 8, May 10, and May 11.
Step 4: Confirm that May 8 is the recognised date in international and national calendars.
Step 5: Recognise that May 3, May 10, and May 11 do not have this particular association in standard GK references.
Step 6: Choose May 8 as the correct answer.
Verification / Alternative check:
World Red Cross and Red Crescent societies, the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC), and many humanitarian organisations list 8 May as World Red Cross Day. Media reports and awareness campaigns about the Red Cross birthday celebration on 8 May confirm that this is the correct date.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
May 3: Not the official date for World Red Cross Day and used as a distractor.
May 10: Another early May date with no special Red Cross connection in standard GK.
May 11: Close to the correct date but still not the one recognised internationally as World Red Cross Day.
Common Pitfalls:
Students sometimes confuse World Red Cross Day with other health or humanitarian observances in May. Remember that 8 May is unique because it is directly tied to Henry Dunant's birthday, linking the founder and the movement with the date. Associating his name and the Red Cross symbol with 8 May helps to fix this in memory.
Final Answer:
Therefore, World Red Cross Day falls on May 8 each year.
Discussion & Comments