Shaping thermosetting plastics: which moulding process is used exclusively for thermosets (in its classic form)?
Chemical Engineering
Polymer Technology
Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
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ACompression moulding
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BInjection moulding
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CTransfer moulding
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DExtrusion
Answer
Correct Answer: Compression moulding
Explanation
Introduction / Context:Thermosets cure irreversibly; forming methods must allow in-mould crosslinking under heat and pressure. Compression moulding is the classic, exclusive process historically associated with thermosets like phenolics and melamines.
Concept / Approach:Compression moulding loads a preheated charge into a heated cavity and cures it under pressure—ideal for thermosets. Transfer moulding also serves thermosets but is not traditionally termed “exclusive” in basic texts; extrusion and injection are primarily thermoplastic routes.
Final Answer:Compression moulding